Karaganda, Karaghandy to Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Region from $22: 7 ways by bus, train, flight or car

• Onboard services vary by operator, but most trains offer a dining car with a selection of hot meals and snacks, including traditional central Asian dishes and Russian cuisine. If you prefer to snack during the journey, it's a good idea to bring some local food from Karaganda, as the meal service may be limited in late hours.

• The primary operators on this route are the Kazakhstan Temir Zholy (Kazakh Railways) and Russian Railways (RZD). They generally offer three classes of seating: First Class (spacious and comfortable private compartments), Business Class (more comfortable seats, usually with better meal options), and Economy Class (which has more basic seating and fewer amenities). Check the specific train you’re taking, as not all classes may be available on every train. For booking and details, visit their websites: Kazakhstan Temir Zholy - railways.kz and Russian Railways - eng.rzd.ru

• Upon arriving in Novosibirsk, you can expect a busy main train station. There are luggage storage facilities available, allowing you to explore without carrying your bags. The station has clean restrooms but lacks shower facilities. Plan to navigate the station using the posted signage, or use a language translation app if needed. For quick access to the city center, take the Metro Line 1 (the red line) from the station, where the nearest metro entrance is conveniently located just outside. This line will swiftly take you to various central locations in the city.

• Make sure to check both Karagandy Bus Terminal and Avtovokzaly.ru for bus schedules and operators; you may want to compare options from different operators for the best departure times and prices.

• Bring snacks and water for the long journey, and consider packing a portable charger; the ride from Karaganda to Novosibirsk, with transfers at Saparzhai and Barnaul, can take nearly 29 hours and has limited food options on board.

• Upon arriving at Novosibirsk Bus Station, familiarize yourself with the terminal layout by checking the station map available at Novosibirsk Bus Station Map, and plan your onward travel in advance, as local transport options like buses and taxis are readily available outside the terminal.